Zolemba zonse ndi zoyambirira
Ndine Global Brand Director ku Chengfei Greenhouse, ndipo ndimachokera kuukadaulo. Zomwe ndimakumana nazo zimachokera ku chidziwitso chaukadaulo kupita ku mayankho ogwiritsira ntchito, ndipo ndili wofunitsitsa kugawana nanu zidziwitsozi. Ndikuyembekezera kucheza nanu.
Lero, ndikufuna kuyambitsa dongosolo lovuta kwambiri m'malo owonjezera kutentha pawindo la mpweya wabwino. Dongosololi litha kupangidwira pamwamba kapena m'mbali mwa wowonjezera kutentha kuti akwaniritse zosowa za mpweya wabwino. Komabe, mphamvu ya mpweya wabwino komanso mazenera a mawindo ayenera kutsimikiziridwa potengera mtundu wa mbewu zomwe zikulimidwa. Mbewu zosiyanasiyana m'madera osiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe za greenhouses.
Mwachitsanzo, m'madera omwe kutentha kumakhala pafupifupi madigiri 1520 Celsius, tikhoza kuchepetsa makonzedwe a mpweya wabwino ndi kugawa bajeti yowonjezereka ku makina otsekemera. Mosiyana ndi izi, ku Southeast Asia nyengo yotentha kwambiri, imayang'ana kwambirigreenhouse designkusintha kwa mpweya wabwino ndi shading, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mawindo akhale ofunika kwambiri. Choncho, kupanga ndi kukonza mawindo awindo kumafuna kulingalira zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga zosowa za mbewu ndi chilengedwe.
Kenako, ndifotokoza mwatsatanetsatane mawindo a mpweya wabwino, kuphimba mfundo za mpweya wabwino, njira yowerengera mphamvu ya mpweya wabwino, mawonekedwe a dongosolo, kukonza tsiku ndi tsiku, ndikuthetsa mavuto omwe wamba.
Kusanthula Kwakukulu kwaGreenhouseMawindo Olowera Pawindo: Kukometsa Mayendedwe a Mpweya Kuti Zinthu Zikule Bwino
Muwowonjezera kutenthakulima, mawindo mpweya mpweya dongosolo amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Good mpweya wabwino sikuti nthawi zonse kutentha ndi chinyezi mkatiwowonjezera kutenthakomanso bwino amachepetsa kupezeka kwa matenda, kulimbikitsa thanzi zomera kukula. Mpweya wabwino wachilengedwe ndi imodzi mwa njira zoziziritsira zopatsa mphamvu zambiri.
1. Mfundo za Mpweya Wopuma mpweya
Mpweya wabwino mu awowonjezera kutenthazimatheka makamaka kudzera mwachilengedwe komanso makina. Mpweya wabwino wachilengedwe umagwiritsa ntchito kusiyana kwa kutentha ndi kuthamanga pakati pa mkati ndi kunjawowonjezera kutenthakusuntha mpweya mwachibadwa, kuchotsa kutentha kwakukulu ndi chinyezi.
Dongosolo lazenera nthawi zambiri limakhala pamwamba kapena m'mbali mwa mawindowowonjezera kutentha, ndipo voliyumu ya mpweya wabwino imasinthidwa mwa kutsegula ndi kutseka mawindo. Za zazikulugreenhouses, makina opangira mpweya wabwino ngati mafani ndi zotulutsa zimatha kuwonjezeredwa kuti zithandizire kuyenda kwa mpweya ndikuwonetsetsa kuyenda bwino kwa mpweya mkati mwawowonjezera kutentha.
2.Fomula yowerengera mphamvu ya mpweya wabwino
Kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa mpweya wabwino ndikofunikira kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino. Mphamvu ya mpweya wabwino (Q) imatha kuwerengedwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira iyi:
Q=A×V
Kumene:
• Q imayimira mphamvu ya mpweya wabwino, mu kiyubiki mita pa ola (m³/h).
• A akuyimira malo a zenera, masikweya mita (m²).
• V akuyimira kuthamanga kwa mpweya, mu mamita pa sekondi (m/s)
A wololera mpweya mphamvu bwino kusintha chilengedwe mkati mwawowonjezera kutentha, kuteteza kutenthedwa kapena chinyezi chambiri, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mbewu zikule bwino. Kugwiritsa ntchito fomulayi kumafunikanso kuganizira zinthu monga mtundu wawowonjezera kutenthakuphimba zinthu ndi kutentha kwanuko pamalo a polojekiti. Ngati pangafunike, titha kupereka mawerengero aulere a mpweya wabwino kapena kuchita nawo zokambirana zaukadaulo pawowonjezera kutenthakupanga.
3.Structural Features of System
Mapangidwe awowonjezera kutenthamawindo a mawindo nthawi zambiri amaphatikizapo chimango cha zenera, makina otsegulira, zingwe zosindikizira, ndi makina olamulira. Zenera chimango ndi kutsegula limagwirira ayenera mokwanira corrosionresistant ndi cholimba kupirira zovuta zinthu mkati wowonjezera kutentha. Ubwino wazitsulo zosindikizira zimakhudza mwachindunji kutsekemera ndi kutentha kwa mpweya wa wowonjezera kutentha, kotero kukhalitsa kwawo ndi kusindikiza kuyenera kuganiziridwa mosamala posankha.
Dongosolo la zenera limatha kuyendetsedwa pamanja kapena kukhala ndi makina owongolera okha. Yotsirizirayi imagwiritsa ntchito masensa kuti aziyang'anira kutentha, chinyezi, ndi kuthamanga kwa mphepo mu nthawi yeniyeni, kusintha mawonekedwe a zenera kuti azitha kuyang'anira mwanzeru.
4.Kukonza Daily ndi Kuthetsa Mavuto
Pambuyo pawowonjezera kutenthaimamangidwa, ife ku ChengfeiGreenhouseperekani makasitomala buku lodziwunikira kuti liwathandize kukhazikitsa ndondomeko yawo yokonza. Kusamalira nthawi zonse pakagwiritsidwe ntchito kumapangitsa kuti dongosololi liziyenda bwino ndikulepheretsa kutayika kosasinthika kwakusowa nyengo yabwino yolima chifukwa chonyalanyaza kapena kusagwira ntchito moyenera.
Kuti muwonetsetse kukhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali pawindo lazenera, kukonza tsiku ndi tsiku ndikofunikira. Nawa maupangiri odziwika bwino okonzekera ndi njira zothetsera mavuto:
• Kuyang'ana Nthawi Zonse: Yang'anani chimango cha zenera ndi njira yotsegulira kuti dzimbiri kapena kuvala nthawi zonse. Yeretsani mayendedwe kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikuyenda bwino.
• Mafuta: Phatikizirani mbali zosuntha za makina otsegulira kuti musawonongeke ndikumamatira.
• Kusintha Zisindikizo: Bwezerani zidindo zikakalamba kapena zikawonongeka kuti zisindikizidwe bwino.
• Kuyang'ana Kuwonongeka kwa Magetsi: Pazida zowongolera zokha, fufuzani pafupipafupi zigawo zamagetsi kuti ziwoneke ngati zilumikizidwe kapena mawaya okalamba kuti mupewe zolakwika.
Ngati mawindo awindo akulephera kutsegula kapena kutseka bwino, choyamba yang'anani zopinga mumayendedwe kapena zowonongeka kunja kwa njira yotsegulira. Ngati vutoli likupitilira, chonde titumizireni nthawi yomweyo kuti tikonze zokonza mwachangu.
Nthawi zonse timakhala ndi cholinga chokhala ndi mgwirizano wokulirapo ndi makasitomala athu, ndipo timafunitsitsa kumvetsera nkhawa zanu ndi zovuta zanu. Timakhulupirira kuti ndi vuto lililonse, pali yankho lomwe tingapeze pamodzi. Kudzera munjira imeneyi, titha kuzindikira ndi kukonza madera omwe timagulitsa ndi ntchito zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito okha ndi omwe angavumbulutse. Imeneyi yakhala mphamvu yathu kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1990, zomwe zatithandiza kupitiriza kukula m'zaka 28 zapitazi: kuphunzira mosalekeza ndikukula pamodzi ndi inu.
Ndine Coraline. Kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1990, CFGET yakhala ikukhudzidwa kwambiri ndi makampani owonjezera kutentha. Kuwona, kuwona mtima, ndi kudzipereka ndizo mfundo zathu zazikulu. Tikufuna kukulira limodzi ndi alimi kudzera muukadaulo wosalekeza komanso kukhathamiritsa kwa ntchito, kupereka mayankho abwino kwambiri a greenhouse.
Ku CFGET, sitiri opanga owonjezera kutentha komanso mabwenzi anu. Kaya ndikukambilana mwatsatanetsatane pokonzekera kapena thandizo lathunthu mtsogolomo, tili nanu kuti tithane ndi zovuta zilizonse. Timakhulupirira kuti kokha mwa mgwirizano wowona mtima ndi kuyesetsa kosalekeza tingathe kupeza chipambano chokhalitsa pamodzi.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-20-2024
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