Momwe Mungawunikire Kagwiritsidwe Ntchito Ka Magetsi Owonjezera: Kalozera wa Gawo ndi Gawo

Pamapangidwe owonjezera kutentha, kuyesa kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi (#GreenhousePowerConsumption) ndi gawo lofunikira. Kuunika kolondola kwa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka magetsi (#EnergyManagement) kumathandiza alimi kukhathamiritsa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka zinthu (#ResourceOptimization), kuwongolera ndalama, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti malo otenthetsera kutentha akuyenda bwino. Ndi zaka 28 zomwe tachita, tikufuna kupereka chidziwitso chomveka bwino cha momwe mungawunikire kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi owonjezera kutentha (#GreenhouseEnergyEfficiency), kukuthandizani kukonzekera mokwanira ntchito yanu ya ulimi wowonjezera kutentha.

Gawo 1: Dziwani Zida Zamagetsi

Gawo loyamba pakuwunika momwe magetsi amagwiritsidwira ntchito ndikuzindikira zida zonse zazikulu zamagetsi zomwe zili mu greenhouse yanu (#SmartGreenhouses). Sitepe iyi iyenera kutsatira mutatha kukonza dongosolo lanu la wowonjezera kutentha, lomwe ndafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane m'nkhani zam'mbuyomu. Kapangidwe ka wowonjezera kutentha, ndondomeko yobzala, ndi njira zokulirapo zatsimikiziridwa, titha kupitiliza kuyesa zida.
Zida zamagetsi mu greenhouse zingaphatikizepo (koma sizimangokhala):
1)Supplemental Lighting System:Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madera kapena nyengo zokhala ndi dzuwa losakwanira (#LEDLightingForGreenhouse).
2)Njira Yotenthetsera:Zotenthetsera zamagetsi kapena mapampu otentha omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera kutentha mkati mwa wowonjezera kutentha (#ClimateControl).
3)Mpweya wabwino:Zimaphatikizapo zida zopumira mpweya wokakamiza, makina oyendetsa pamwamba ndi mazenera am'mbali, ndi zida zina zomwe zimayendetsa kayendedwe ka mpweya mkati mwa wowonjezera kutentha (#GreenhouseAutomation).
4)Njira Yothirira:Zida zothirira zokha, monga mapampu amadzi, njira zothirira ndi dontho, ndi makina opangira misting (#SustainableAgriculture).
5)Dongosolo Lozizira:Zozizira zotulutsa mpweya, makina oziziritsira mpweya, kapena makina ansalu onyowa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa kutentha nthawi yotentha (#SmartFarming).
6)Control System:Makina odzipangira okha owunikira ndi kuyang'anira magawo a chilengedwe (mwachitsanzo, kutentha, chinyezi, kuwala) (#AgriculturalTechnology).
7)Kuphatikizika kwa Madzi ndi Feteleza, Kuyeretsa Madzi a Waste, ndi Njira Zobwezeretsanso:Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka zakudya komanso kuyeretsa madzi kudera lonse lobzala (#SustainableFarming).

Gawo 2: Kuwerengera Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mphamvu kwa Chipangizo Chilichonse

Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa chipangizo chilichonse kumawonetsedwa ndi ma watts (W) kapena ma kilowatt (kW) pa lebulo la chipangizocho. Njira yowerengera mphamvu yamagetsi ndi:
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mphamvu (kW)=Panopa (A)×Voltge (V)
Jambulani mphamvu zovoteledwa za chipangizo chilichonse, ndikuganiziranso nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito chipangizo chilichonse, werengerani mphamvu yomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku lililonse, sabata iliyonse, kapena mwezi uliwonse.

Khwerero 3: Kuyerekeza Nthawi Yogwiritsira Ntchito Zida

Nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito chida chilichonse chimasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, zowunikira zimatha kugwira ntchito kwa maola 12-16 patsiku, pomwe zida zotenthetsera zimatha kuyenda mosalekeza nyengo yozizira. Tiyenera kulingalira nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku pa chipangizo chilichonse malinga ndi ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku za greenhouse.
Kuwonjezera apo, m’gawo loyambalo, n’kofunika kwambiri kuunikanso mwatsatanetsatane mphamvu ya magetsi, poganizira za nyengo ya nyengo zinayi pamalo omangapo ndi zosoŵa zenizeni za mbewuzo. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito makina oziziritsa m'chilimwe komanso kutentha kwa kutentha m'nyengo yozizira. Komanso, taganizirani za kusiyana kwa mitengo ya magetsi pa nthawi imene simunagwire ntchito, monga m’madera ena, magetsi ausiku angakhale otsika. Poganizira izi, mutha kukonzekera bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndikupanga njira zopulumutsira mphamvu kuti muwonetsetse kuti wowonjezera kutentha akugwira ntchito moyenera.

Khwerero 4: Kuwerengera Kugwiritsa Ntchito Magetsi Onse

Mukadziwa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu komanso nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito chipangizo chilichonse, mutha kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa magetsi owonjezera kutentha:
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Magetsi (kWh)=∑(Mphamvu ya Chipangizo (kW)×Nthawi Yogwirira Ntchito (maola))
Onjezani mphamvu yamagetsi pazida zonse kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa magetsi omwe nyumbayi imagwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse, mwezi uliwonse, kapena pachaka. Tikukulimbikitsani kusunga pafupifupi 10% mphamvu zowonjezera kuti zithe kusintha zomwe zingatheke panthawi yogwira ntchito kapena kukwaniritsa zofuna za zipangizo zatsopano ngati mutasinthira ku mbewu zina m'tsogolomu.. https://www.cfgreenhouse.com/ourhistory/

Khwerero 5: Kuunikira ndi Kukonza Njira Zogwiritsira Ntchito Mphamvu

Pali madera angapo omwe kukweza kungakhazikitsidwe pang'onopang'ono m'tsogolomu, monga zida zosagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri (#EnergySavingTips), makina owongolera okha (#SmartFarming), komanso kuyang'anira ndi kutsatira mozama (#GreenhouseAutomation). Chifukwa chomwe sitikupangira kuonjezera kwambiri bajeti poyambira ndikuti gawoli likadali nthawi yosinthira. Muyenera kumvetsetsa kakulidwe ka mbewu, kuwongolera njira za wowonjezera kutentha, ndikudziunjikira zambiri zobzala. Chifukwa chake, ndalama zoyambira ziyenera kukhala zosinthika komanso zosinthika, kusiya mpata wokonzekera mtsogolo.
Mwachitsanzo:
1.Zida Zokwezera:Gwiritsani ntchito kuyatsa bwino kwa LED, ma motor frequency drive motor, kapena ma heaters opulumutsa mphamvu.
2.Kuwongolera Mwadzidzidzi:Khazikitsani machitidwe owongolera anzeru omwe amangosintha nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito zida ndi kuchuluka kwa mphamvu kuti mupewe kuwonongeka kwamagetsi kosafunikira.
3.Energy Management System:Khazikitsani njira yowunikira mphamvu yowunikira momwe magetsi amagwiritsidwira ntchito munthawi yeniyeni, kuzindikira ndi kuthana ndi zovuta zomwe zingawononge mphamvu zambiri mwachangu.
Awa ndi masitepe ndi malingaliro omwe timalimbikitsa, ndipo tikukhulupirira kuti bukhuli likuthandizani pakukonzekera kwanu. #GreenhouseEnergyEfficiency #SmartGreenhouses #SustainableAgriculture #RenewableEnergy #AgriculturalTechnology
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Ndine Coraline. Kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1990, CFGET yakhala ikukhudzidwa kwambiriwowonjezera kutenthamakampani. Kuwona, kuwona mtima, ndi kudzipereka ndizo mfundo zathu zazikulu. Tili ndi cholinga chokulira limodzi ndi alimi kudzera muukadaulo wosalekeza komanso kukhathamiritsa ntchito, kupereka zabwino koposa.wowonjezera kutenthazothetsera.
Ku CFGET, sitili chabewowonjezera kutenthaopanga komanso anzanu. Kaya ndikukambilana mwatsatanetsatane pokonzekera kapena thandizo lathunthu mtsogolomo, tili nanu kuti tithane ndi zovuta zilizonse. Timakhulupirira kuti kokha mwa mgwirizano wowona mtima ndi kuyesetsa kosalekeza tingathe kupeza chipambano chokhalitsa pamodzi.
—— Coraline

·#GreenhouseEnergyEfficiency
·#GreenhousePowerConsumption
·#Ulimi Wokhazikika
·#EnergyManagement
·#GreenhouseAutomation
·#SmartFarming