Malo obiriwira achita zinthu zokhala ndi zida zosavuta za machitidwe amphamvu omwe amatha kusintha momwe timakhalira. Pamene dziko likuyang'aniridwa ndi kusintha kwa nyengo ndikuwonongeka kwa zinthu, greenhouse yopereka njira zothetsera kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zothetsera mphamvu ndikuchepetsa zinyalala. Mwa kuwongolera zinthu zachilengedwe, malo obiriwira amathandiza kuti alimi akuwonjezere ndikusunga zida. Umu ndi momwe zobiriwira zikupangitsira ulimi ndizokhazikika.
1. Kuwongolera bwino kumachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu
Chimodzi mwazabwino zogwirizira wowonjezera kutentha ndi kuthekera koyendetsa zinthu zamkati. Izi zimawongolera kutentha, chinyezi, komanso kuwala kumachepetsa kufunika kwa mphamvu zakunja. Greenhouse imatha kukhalabe yolimba kwambiri chaka chilichonse, ngakhale nyengo yovuta kwambiri.
Chitsanzo:Ku Rengfei wowonjezera kutentha, makina ochita makina amasintha kutentha ndi chinyezi, kuchepetsa mphamvu kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. M'nyengo yozizira, kutentha kwa garethermal kapena mphamvu ya dzuwa kumatha kukhala otentha, pomwe mpweya wabwino umazirala nthawi yachilimwe. Kuwongolera kwanzeru kumeneku kumachepetsa kutentha ndi mtengo wozizira, kupanga malo owonjezera mphamvu kuposa ku ulimi wa minda.
2. Kuteteza madzi molondola kuthirira
Madzi ndi amodzi mwazinthu zamtengo wapatali kwambiri paulimi, ndipo ulimi wachikhalidwe umayambitsa zinyalala zazikulu zamadzi. Komabe, malo obiriwira okonda kuthirira madzi omwe amachepetsa kuchepa kwa madzi. Ndi maluso ngati kuthirira ndi ma hydroponics, greenhoni nyumba onetsetsani kuti madzi amaperekedwa mwachindunji ku mbewu za mbewu za mbewuzo, kuwononga zinyalala.
Chitsanzo:Mu Chengfei wowonjezera kutentha, wowonjezera kutentha amagwiritsa ntchito njira yothirira yomwe imapereka bwino madzi, ikulepheretsa mizu kuti muchepetse kusintha. Njira zokolola zamadzi zimatolanso madzi amvula kuti muthirire, kuchepetsa kudalirana pamadzi akunja.
Greenhouses imagwiritsa ntchito madzi obiriwira mpaka 90% kuposa njira zachikhalidwe zachikhalidwe, zomwe zimathandiza kusungira chinthu chofunikachi.
3. Kuchepetsa zinyalala kudzera pakubwezeretsanso
Kuwongolera zinyalala ndi malo ena omwe greenhouses Excel. Mwaulimi wachikhalidwe, zotsalira ndi zinyalala za pulasitiki nthawi zambiri zimakhazikika pamatayala. Koma malo obiriwira, amatha kubwezeretsanso zinthu ndi komtolo zotchingiramo, ndikupanga njira yozungulira yomwe imachepetsa kutaya zinthu ndikugwiritsa ntchito zothandizira.
Chitsanzo:Mu Chengfei wowonjezera kutentha, zinyalala za mbewu zimaphatikizidwa ndikusandulika dothi lolemera lopanga zokolola zam'tsogolo. Zipangizo za pulasitiki, monga miphika ndi ma CD, zimabwezedwanso, kutsitsa kufunika kwa zinthu zatsopano. Mwa kutsatira machitidwe, malo obiriwira obiriwira amachepetsa kuipitsidwa ndi chilengedwe ndikuthandizira kuzungulira kokhazikika.
4. Kuwala kwamagetsi ndi magetsi
Mu greenhouses, kuwala ndikofunikira kuti mbewu zikule, ndipo nthawi zina kuyatsa kokhazikika ndikofunikira kuti muwonjezere kuwala kwa dzuwa. Komabe, m'malo mogwiritsa ntchito mababu okwera mphamvu, malo obisalamo amagwiritsa ntchito magetsi oyenera mphamvu zomwe zimawononga mphamvu yocheperako.
Chitsanzo:Wowonjezera kutentha amagwiritsa ntchito magetsi a LED omwe amapangidwa makamaka kuti apereke mawonekedwe oyenera chifukwa cha magawo osiyanasiyana. Magetsi awa amagwiritsa ntchito gawo la magetsi owunikira, kuonetsetsa kuti mbewu zimalandira kuwala koyenera popanda kumwa mphamvu kwambiri.
Pogwiritsa ntchito magetsi owala bwino, malo obiriwira amatha kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi kwinaku akuperekabe mikhalidwe yoyenera ya kukula kwa mbewu.
5..
Malo obiriwira amakono amathandizidwa ndi mphamvu zosinthika, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri mpweya wawo wa kaboni. Mapulogalamu a dzuwa, ma turbines amphepo, machitidwe a nyenyezi amatha kupereka mphamvu kuti azitha kuyendetsa magetsi, kuyang'anira, ndi machitidwe othilira, ndikuchepetsa kudalira kwa malo obiriwira pamafuta osungirako zinthu zakale.
Chitsanzo:Wowotcha Chengfei amaphatikiza mapanelo a dzuwa kuti apange magetsi, kupereka mphamvu zoyera komanso zosinthanso mphamvu zowonjezera kutentha. Izi zimachepetsa mtengo wamagetsi ndi mpweya wowonjezera kutentha, kupangitsa kuti njira yamilimi ikhale yosakhazikika.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mafuta Abwino mu Greenhouse ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri kwa tsogolo lolamulira.
6. Kuchulukitsa kugwiritsa ntchito malo opatsa mphamvu
Greenhouses imalola kuti azigwiritsa ntchito bwino malo pokula mbewu mophweka kapena kuthira mbewu mu zigawo. Izi zimakulitsa malo ndikuwonjezera mbewu zokolola popanda kufunikira kwa malo akuluakulu. Zimathandizanso kuchepetsa kukakamiza pazinthu zachilengedwe komanso malo achilengedwe.
Chitsanzo:Wowonjezera kutentha amagwiritsa ntchito njira zolira zokulira, kuloleza zigawo zingapo za mbewu kuti zikule m'malo omwewo. Izi sizingowonjezera zokolola pa mita imodzi komanso imachepetsa kufunika kwa malo ochulukirapo, ndikupangitsa kuti athe kudya m'matauni.
Pofuna kugwiritsa ntchito malo, malo obiriwira amatha kubala zakudya zochulukirapo pamtunda, kuthandiza kukwaniritsa zomwe zikukula zokolola zosalima.
Kutsiliza: Greenhouses amatsitsa njira yogwirira ntchito
Greenhouse imapereka njira yabwino kwambiri yaulimi yokhazikika. Mwakuwongolera mphamvu yamagetsi, kusunga madzi, kuwononga zinyalala, ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zowonjezera, malo obiriwira amathandizira kupanga njira yokhazikika yolima. Kaya ndi njira yanzeru yanzeru, yopanda kuthirira, kapena kuwunikira koyenera, grain horeges ndi chitsanzo kwa zinthu zonse zomwe zingakhale zopindulitsa komanso zodalirika.
Pamene tikusunthira mtsogolo momwe zinthu zochepa ndizoperewera komanso kusintha kwanyengo ndikuwopseza zenizeni, malo obisala adzatenga nawo mbali pakudyetsa dziko lapansi mokhazikika. Mwa kuchepetsa chilengedwe mukamakulitsa zokolola, malo obiriwira amaimira tsogolo laulimi, lomwe ndilofalikira.
Takulandilani zokambirana zina ndi ife.
Imelo:info@cfgreenhouse.com
#Greenhouse yaulimi
# Zogulitsa bwino zowonjezera
Kusunga kwa Madzi paulimi
#Green ulimi
#Sstictived alimi
Post Nthawi: Jan-27-2025
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