Tangolingalirani za famu yomwe mbewu zimakula zolimba komanso zathanzi popanda kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Zikumveka ngati loto, chabwino? Koma izi ndi zomwe ma greenhouses anzeru akupanga.
Ndi luso lamakono, nyumba zobiriwira zanzeru zikusintha momwe alimi amatetezera mbewu zawo ku tizirombo ndi matenda. Tiyeni tione mmene amachitira.
N'chifukwa Chiyani Tizilombo Ndi Matenda Ndi Vuto Lotere M'malo Obiriwira Achikhalidwe?
Zomera zomwe zili m'malo obiriwira nthawi zambiri zimakumana ndi mavuto chifukwa cha chinyezi chachikulu, kusayenda bwino kwa mpweya, komanso kuthirira mosiyanasiyana. Zinthuzi zimapanga malo abwino oti tizirombo ndi matenda zizikula bwino.
Matenda a fungal monga grey mildew ndi mildew amafalikira mofulumira mumlengalenga wonyowa. Tizilombo tokhala ngati nsabwe za m'masamba timachulukirachulukira mbewu zikapanikizika.
Njira zachikhalidwe zimadalira alimi kuti awone mavuto ndi kupopera mankhwala pambuyo powonongeka. Pofika nthawi imeneyo, nthawi zambiri imakhala mochedwa kapena imafunika kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo, omwe amawononga chilengedwe komanso chitetezo cha chakudya
Kodi Smart Greenhouses Amalimbana Bwanji ndi Mavuto Awa?
Nyumba zobiriwira zanzeru zimagwiritsa ntchito masensa, makina odzipangira okha, ndi deta kuti apange malo abwino kwambiri a zomera, kuteteza tizirombo ndi matenda asanagwire.
1. Kulamulira Kutentha ndi Chinyezi
Zomverera nthawi zonse kuwunika kutentha ndi chinyezi mkati wowonjezera kutentha. Zinthu zikatentha kwambiri kapena zinyontho kwambiri, mpweya wolowera, mafani, kapena zochotsera chinyezi zimayatsidwa kuti zikonze chilengedwe mwachangu.
Mwachitsanzo, dongosolo la wowonjezera kutentha la Chéngfēi limapambana pa kusunga kutentha ndi chinyezi chokhazikika, kuchepetsa mwayi wa matenda ambiri kuti akule ndi kusunga zomera zathanzi.
2. Kupititsa patsogolo Kuzungulira Kwa Air
Nyumba zobiriwira zanzeru zimagwiritsa ntchito mafani ndi mpweya wopangidwa bwino kuti apange mpweya wopitilira. Kusuntha kwa mpweya kumeneku kumalepheretsa timbewu ta bowa kuti zisakhazikike ndikufalikira.
Kuyenda bwino kwa mpweya kumapangitsanso zomera kukhala zowuma komanso kuti zisamadwale matenda monga powdery mildew.
3. Kuthirira Mwatsatanetsatane ndi Kuthirira feteleza
M'malo mosefukira zomera ndi madzi, anzeru greenhouses ntchito kukapanda kudontha ulimi wothirira pamodzi ndi nthaka masensa chinyezi. Izi zimapereka madzi okwanira ndi michere yoyenera mwachindunji ku mizu ya zomera.
Popewa kuthirira kwambiri, matenda a mizu monga zowola amachepetsedwa kwambiri.
Kuzindikira Mavuto Poyambirira ndi Zamakono
4. Kugwiritsa Ntchito AI Kuzindikira Matenda Moyambirira
Makamera amajambula zithunzi za zomera nthawi zonse. Mapulogalamu a AI amasanthula zithunzizi kuti azindikire zizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda, ngakhale anthu asanazindikire zizindikiro. Izi zimathandiza alimi kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu.
5. Kuyang'anira Anthu Oonongeka
Misampha yomata ndi makamera amazindikira mitundu ndi kuchuluka kwa tizirombo mkati mwa wowonjezera kutentha. Izi zimathandiza kulosera ngati tizilombo tatsala pang'ono kuphulika, kotero kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda titha kumasulidwa panthawi yake.
6. Kulosera Zowopsa ndi Deta
Makina anzeru amagwiritsa ntchito zolosera zanyengo, mbiri yakale, ndi momwe mbewu zimakhalira kulosera nthawi yomwe tizirombo kapena matenda zitha kukhala zoopsa. Mwanjira iyi, alimi amatha kukonzekera ndikuletsa kufalikira.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Chitetezo Chachilengedwe Pochepetsa Mankhwala Ophera tizilombo
Malo obiriwira obiriwira amayang'ana kwambiri njira zobiriwira, zokometsera zachilengedwe kuti tizirombo zisawonongeke.
Kuwongolera kwachilengedwe: Tizilombo tothandiza ngati ma ladybugs ndi mavu a parasitic amamasulidwa kuti tizisaka tizirombo towononga mwachilengedwe.
Zopinga zakuthupi: Zowonetsera za mauna abwino zimateteza tizilombo, pomwe magetsi a UV amakopa ndikutsekera tizirombo touluka.
Zachilengedwe zidule: Kusintha kayendedwe ka kuwala kapena kugwiritsa ntchito njira yotseketsa UV kumathandiza kusokoneza kuswana kwa tizilombo komanso kukula kwa matenda.
Nyengo Yatsopano Yoteteza Zokolola
| Traditional Greenhouse | Smart Greenhouse |
| Zokhazikika, zimadalira maso aumunthu | Proactive, amagwiritsa ntchito zenizeni zenizeni |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri mankhwala ophera tizilombo | Mankhwala ophera tizilombo ochepa kapena opanda |
| Kuyankha pang'onopang'ono | Zosintha mwachangu, zokha |
| Matenda amafalikira mosavuta | Matenda kupewa msanga |
Chifukwa chiyani Smart Greenhouses Ikufunika
Smart greenhousessali lingaliro lamtsogolo chabe—akusintha kale ulimi padziko lonse lapansi. Amathandiza alimi kulima mbewu zotetezeka, zathanzi popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepa, kuteteza anthu komanso chilengedwe.
Pamene luso lamakono likupita patsogolo, malo obiriwira obiriwira adzakhala ofala kwambiri, kupangitsa ulimi wokhazikika kukhala wosavuta komanso wogwira mtima.
Takulandilani kukambilananso nafe.
Imelo:Lark@cfgreenhouse.com
Foni:+86 19130604657
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-17-2025
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