Pazakudya zapadziko lonse lapansi, ulimi wowonjezera kutentha umachita gawo lofunikira komanso losasinthika, monga bokosi lamatsenga lodzaza ndi mayankho odabwitsa, kuyesetsa kuthana ndi zovuta zambiri, kulimbitsa maziko achitetezo cha chakudya padziko lonse lapansi ndikuchepetsa vuto la kuchepa kwa chakudya.
Pankhani yolimbana ndi nyengo yotentha, ulimi wowonjezera kutentha umamanga "chishango" cholimba. Masiku ano, zochitika zanyengo yoopsa monga mvula yamkuntho, kusefukira kwa madzi, chilala, ndi kuzizira koopsa zimachitika kawirikawiri. Mafamu apanja ali ngati mabwato osalimba, otengeka ndi mphepo yamkuntho, ndipo kuwonongeka kwa mbewu kwakhala kofala. Komabe, ma greenhouses amasintha zomwe zikuchitika ndikutembenuza matebulo ndi kuthekera kwawo kotetezedwa.
Poyang'anizana ndi masoka a kusefukira kwa madzi, nyumba zobiriwira zamakono, zomwe zimakhala ndi mphamvu zolimba kwambiri komanso zowonongeka zowonongeka, zimateteza bwino madzi. Kuphatikizika kwa zotchingira zomata ndi zomangira zolimba zimatsimikizira kuti mizu ya mbeu mkati mwake imasungidwa pamalo otetezeka ndi owuma, zomwe zimapangitsa kukula kosalekeza ndi kokhazikika. Malo otsogola monga "Chengfei Greenhouse" amatengera kupewa kusefukira kwamadzi pamlingo wowopsa. Chifukwa cha mapangidwe ake apamwamba kwambiri komanso ukadaulo wazinthu, kusindikiza kopanda madzi kumakhala bwinoko. Chopangidwa mwapadera ndi alloy chimango champhamvu kwambiri sichimangokhala ndi mphamvu zonyamula katundu komanso zosagwira ntchito komanso chimakhala chosagwedezeka mukakumana ndi kusefukira. Mtundu watsopano wa zinthu zotchingira madzi zokhala ndi mamolekyu apamwamba kwambiri zomwe umagwiritsa ntchito uli ndi ntchito yabwino kwambiri yosalowa madzi poyerekeza ndi wamba. Ngakhale kusefukira kwa madzi kukawomba kunja, kutentha, chinyezi, ndi nthaka mkati mwa wowonjezera kutentha kumakhalabe kokhazikika komanso koyenera, zomwe zimalola masamba, maluwa, ndi mbewu zina kuti zisungidwe bwino, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti palibe chosokoneza komanso kuteteza "dengu lamasamba" lapadziko lonse lapansi.
Panthawi ya chilala komanso kutentha kwambiri, nyumba zosungiramo zomera zimagwiritsa ntchito "nkhonya" ya maukonde anzeru a sunshade, nsalu yotchinga yamadzi ndi zida zopopera, komanso njira zothirira zothirira komanso zothirira zazing'ono. Maukonde anzeru a sunshade amasintha digirii ya shading mosinthasintha malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa kuwala, kufooketsa kwambiri kuwala kwa dzuwa. Chotchinga chamadzi ndi zida zopopera zimatenga kutentha kwambiri kudzera mu nthunzi yamadzi, ndikupanga mpweya wozizira. Njira zothirira zothirira kudontha ndi zopopera zimatulutsa madzi molondola ngati pakufunika, ndikusunga chinyezi choyenera cha nthaka. Pansi pa chitetezo ichi, tomato, nkhaka, ndi masamba ena amamasuka ku "ludzu" m'madera otentha ndi owuma, amazika mizu ndikukula, ndikulembanso vuto la kupanga chakudya m'zipululu ndi madera ena opanda kanthu ndikuwonjezera zakudya zambiri. Zikatero, "Chengfei Greenhouse" yokhala ndi kutentha kwake kwanzeru komanso dongosolo lophatikizika lowongolera, limatha kuzindikira kusintha pang'ono kwa chilengedwe. Kulumikizana kogwirizana kwa zida monga maukonde adzuwa ndi makatani amadzi ndikofulumira komanso kolondola. Mwachitsanzo, pamene mphamvu ya kuwala ikukwera mwadzidzidzi ndipo kutentha kumakwera kwambiri, dongosolo limapereka malamulo mkati mwa milliseconds, kusintha ngodya ya ukonde wa sunshade molondola ndikuwonjezera madzi a chinsalu chamadzi, kupanga kutentha kosasinthasintha, chinyezi, ndi kuwala koyenera kwa "comfort zone" kwa mbewu, kuonetsetsa zokolola zamasamba ndi zipatso zokhazikika.
Kuzizira koopsa kumaundana padziko lapansi, nyumba zobiriwira zimayatsa "inshuwaransi iwiri" ya zida zotetezera kutentha ndi zida zowongolera kutentha. Mafilimu amitundu iwiri, zotchingira zotentha, ndi zina zotero zimasunga kutentha, monga kuyika "chovala cha thonje" chokhuthala pa wowonjezera kutentha. Dongosolo lowongolera kutentha, lomwe lili ndi masensa omwe amagawidwa paliponse, amawunika ndikuwongolera munthawi yeniyeni, kutengera malo ofunda a masika ndikuthamangitsa kuzizira. Zipatso za sitiroberi, mabulosi abuluu, ndi mbewu zina zimamera mosiyanasiyana, zimabala zipatso zodzadza m’nthambi ngakhale m’nyengo yozizira, kuswa maunyolo a kutentha kochepa ndi kukulitsa malo osungiramo zakudya m’nyengo yozizira. Sakani "Malangizo Anyengo Kwambiri" kuti muphunzire nzeru zachitetezo pazaulimi.
Pakugwiritsa ntchito bwino nthaka, ulimi wowonjezera kutentha umachita "matsenga amlengalenga". Chifukwa cha kukula kwa mizinda ndi mafakitale, malo olima padziko lonse lapansi akusowa kwambiri, ndipo m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito nthaka moyenera. M'kati mwa greenhouses, mizati yolima yamitundu yambiri imakonzedwa mwadongosolo, pozindikira kubzala kwamitundu itatu. Mbewu za mpesa, masamba a masamba, ndi mizu ya mizu zimakonzedwa m'magulu, chilichonse m'malo mwake, kuwirikiza kawiri kapena katatu zokolola pagawo lililonse. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, njira zolima popanda dothi zimawala kwambiri. Mitundu ya hydroponics ndi kulima gawo lapansi zimathandiza mbewu kuti zithe kumasuka ku zopinga za nthaka ndikukula bwino mothandizidwa ndi michere. Letesi wobzalidwa kudzera mu hydroponics ali ndi mayamwidwe abwino a mizu yazakudya, kakulidwe kofupikitsidwa kwambiri, mtundu wabwino kwambiri, ndipo amatha kupangidwa mosalekeza chaka chonse, zomwe zimalimbikitsa kwambiri kupanga bwino kwa nthaka ndikukhala ngati chitsanzo chakugwiritsa ntchito nthaka moyenera. Onani "Kugwiritsa Ntchito Malo Moyenera" kuti mupeze njira zambiri zobzala m'mphepete.
Poyang'ana kwambiri kuwongolera koyenera, ulimi wowonjezera kutentha umasandulika kukhala "chiwonetsero" cha sayansi ndi ukadaulo wokhala ndi "omwe amadyera anzeru" akuperekeza ntchito yonseyo. Zomverera, monga "zinyalala" zomveka bwino, zimawunika zizindikiro zazikulu zachilengedwe monga kutentha, chinyezi, kuwala, ndi carbon dioxide m'madera onse komanso nthawi yeniyeni. Deta imatumizidwa nthawi yomweyo ku dongosolo lapakati lolamulira. Kutengera deta, dongosolo lapakati lowongolera limapanga ziweruzo zolondola ndikuyendetsa zida zodziwikiratu monga nyali zowonjezera zowonjezera, mafani a mpweya wabwino, zida zafiriji, ndi zida zotulutsa feteleza wa gasi kuti zizigwira ntchito ngati pakufunika, kukonza zolakwika zachilengedwe ndikupanga malo oyenera kukula kwa mbewu. Njira zothirira ndi feteleza zimayenderana bwino ndi kukula kwa mbewu kuti zisinthe kuchuluka kwa madzi ndi fetereza zomwe zimaperekedwa, kupewa kuwononga zinthu komanso kusakwanira kwa kukula. Nkhaka za wowonjezera kutentha zimapindula ndi izi, zimakula mowongoka, zokhala ndi minyewa yathunthu, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, komanso zakudya zopatsa thanzi, kupereka chakudya chapamwamba patebulo ndikukulitsa kuchuluka kwa chakudya komanso kuchuluka kwa chakudya. "Chengfei Greenhouse" imayendetsa bwino kwambiri. Yokhala ndi masensa ovuta kwambiri komanso ma aligorivimu olondola kwambiri apakati, imatha kuwonetsa kusinthasintha kwakung'ono kwazinthu zachilengedwe pambuyo pa decimal point, ndipo cholakwika chogwiritsa ntchito zida zowongolera ndi pafupifupi ziro. Mbewu zimakula bwino m'malo "abwino", zokolola zambiri komanso zabwino kwambiri.
Poona kuphwanya malire a malo, ulimi wowonjezera kutentha umatsegula "khomo lililonse". M'mbuyomu, chifukwa cha zovuta zachilengedwe monga nyengo ndi nthaka m'madera osiyanasiyana, zakudya zosiyanasiyana zinali zochepa kwambiri. Ulimi wowonjezera kutentha umadutsa m'chikakamizochi, ndikupangitsa zipatso za m'madera otentha kudutsa malire a madera ozizira ndi otentha ndikuzika mizu ndi kubala zipatso m'madera ozizira ndi ozizira. Nthochi zimamera masamba obiriwira ndipo zimabala zipatso zambiri kumpoto, ndipo ma pitayas amakula bwino m'malo obiriwira obiriwira m'madera ozizira komanso ozizira okhala ndi zotsekemera, zomwe zimalemeretsa zakudya zakumaloko ndikudzaza "thumba lazakudya". Lowani mu "Geographical Limit Break" kuti muphunzire kuchokera ku zochitika zosiyanasiyana zaluso.
Ulimi wobiriwira, womwe uli ndi zabwino zambiri, ukupitilizabe kuthana ndi zovuta paulendo wachitetezo cha chakudya padziko lonse lapansi. Ndi kuwonjezereka kwina ndi kutchuka kowonjezereka m'tsogolomu, ndithudi idzalimbitsa mzere wa chitetezo cha chakudya padziko lonse ndikubweretsa ubwino pazakudya za anthu.
Takulandilani kukambilananso nafe.
Imelo:info@cfgreenhouse.com
Foni: (0086 )13550100793
1, # Chitetezo cha Chakudya
2 # Kubzala Moyenera,
3, #Kulimbana ndi Nyengo
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-24-2025
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